If you’re planning to invest in rental property, understanding the criteria for a buy to let mortgage in Birmingham is a key step. Lenders take a different approach to buy to let applications compared to residential mortgages, and knowing what they expect can make the process much smoother.

From income requirements to rental projections and deposit size, there are several factors that influence your eligibility. Whether you’re a first-time landlord or growing your portfolio, it’s important to know how lenders assess your application.

Who can apply for a buy to let mortgage in Birmingham?

Buy to let mortgages in Birmingham are open to a wide range of applicants, including experienced landlords, self-employed professionals and those building a property portfolio. Most lenders require you to be at least 21, with the mortgage typically repaid before you reach 70 to 85, depending on the lender.

Lenders will look your income, employment type, and whether the rental income comfortably supports the loan. If you’re applying through a limited company, there are specialist products available to support that route.

While you don’t need to be a homeowner, getting a buy to let mortgage as a first-time buyer is difficult, and only a small number of lenders will consider your application.

How much deposit do you need for a buy to let in Birmingham?

Most buy to let mortgages in Birmingham require a deposit of at least 20% to 25% of the property’s value. Some lenders may accept a smaller deposit, but this usually comes with stricter criteria or higher interest rates.

A larger deposit can improve your chances of approval and give you access to better mortgage deals. It also reduces the amount you need to borrow, which can help with affordability and monthly costs.

If you’re planning to invest in a property with a lower rental yield or non-standard features, a higher deposit may be expected by the lender.

What rental income do you need?

For a buy to let mortgage in Birmingham, lenders will look at how much rent the property is expected to generate. In most cases, the rent needs to cover between 125% and 145% of the mortgage interest, depending on your tax band and the lender’s policy.

This is known as the Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR), and it helps ensure the rental income can comfortably support the loan. Properties with stronger rental yield may give you access to better rates or increase how much you can borrow.

In some cases, lenders may also take your personal income into account to strengthen the application, particularly if you’re new to buy to let or the rent is close to their minimum target.

Is there a minimum income for a buy to let mortgage?

Some lenders set a minimum personal income requirement for a buy to let mortgage, often around £25,000 a year. This helps ensure you can cover costs if the property is empty or rental payments are delayed.

Not all lenders apply this rule, especially if the projected rental income is strong. In some cases, the application may be assessed based solely on the rental figures, particularly if you’re applying through a limited company or have previous landlord experience.

If you already own one or more buy to let properties, the criteria can become stricter. Once you reach portfolio landlord status (usually four or more mortgaged buy to lets), lenders often carry out more detailed affordability checks. This may include reviewing your full portfolio and, in some cases, expecting a higher level of personal income or rental surplus across all properties.

What type of property can you buy?

Most buy to let mortgage lenders are happy to consider standard residential properties, such as houses and purpose-built flats. These are typically straightforward to mortgage and widely accepted across the market.

Lenders can also consider a variety of other property types. Studio flats, ex-local authority homes and high-rise developments may still be eligible, depending on the lender and the specific details of the property.

New build homes are commonly accepted for buy to let, especially with a strong deposit and rental projection. If you’re investing in a House in Multiple Occupation (HMO) or a flat above a commercial unit, there are specialist mortgage options available.

With the right product in place, landlords have the flexibility to finance a wide range of properties to suit different investment strategies.

Getting buy to let mortgage advice in Birmingham

Meeting the criteria for a buy to let mortgage in Birmingham depends on several factors; from your deposit and income to the property type and expected rental income. With so many variables, finding the right mortgage often comes down to matching your circumstances with a lender that understands your goals.

As a mortgage broker in Birmingham, we help landlords at every stage of the process, whether you’re applying for your first investment or adding to an existing portfolio. Our advisors can walk you through the criteria, explain what’s achievable, and help you secure a mortgage that suits your plans.

Date Last Edited: June 17, 2025